2017年7月20日 雅思考题回顾及参考范文

7

月

20

日

今天小编给大家分享由启德考培预测团的老师们精心整理的7月20日雅思考试考题回顾及写作范文，赶快往下看吧！

听力部分

Section

版本号

场景

题型

One

无

租房咨询

填空 10

1 swimming pool

2 dining room

3 garage

4 supermarket

5 park

6 primary school

7 gardens

8 23rd April

9 10.15

10. Spring street

Section

版本号

场景

题型

Two

无

国际车展独白

填空6，配对4

11. 19th

12. 70000

13. 5 pounds

14. Sunday

15. racing car

16. electricity

17. B

18. C

19. C

20. A

Section

版本号

场景

题型

Three

无

讨论项目

选择3,填空7

21. C

22. B

23. A

24. interview

25. font

26. two copies

27. 11 May

28. change

29. note

30. procedure

Section

场景

题型

Four

介绍摄影师

填空 4，选择3，配对3

31. B

32. A

33. B

34. E

35. B

36. C

37. methods

38. outdoors

39. light

40. approaches

阅读部分

Passage

题材

题目

题型

One

文学

Charles Dickens

判断题6,填空7

文章大意：文章介绍了英国文学家查尔斯狄更斯小时候的经历

判断题6：

1 Charles prefer housework over work: F

2 Charles’ deions of people were published: NG

3 Charles denied that he was jealous about her sister’s reception of music education: T

4 Charles was able to familiarize himself with the regions in London: T

(辍学后自己到处玩到处走)

5 Charles liked discussing with the owners of the second-handed goods they sold. NG

(原文说他喜欢到处走走，然后想象那些二手的衣服前主人们的故事)

6 Charles’ mother had an idea to help his father. T

填空题 7：

7 They put up asignon the wall to advertise.

8 Charles was sent to give outleaflets.

9 His father made a statementwhich was influential to him.

10 His father was relieved because his salarywould not be stopped.

11 Charles sold the furnitureand books belonged to his family.

12 待补充

13 Charles sold the furnitureand books belonged to his family.

Passage

题材

题目

题型

Two

心理学

Facial Expression

段落细节配对5，人物信息配对5，填空3

文章大意：议论不同学者对面部表情和人的情感的研究和观点。

配对题5

14 reference to a recognition that a facial expression does not always provide a true guide to emotions. E

15 examples of times when a certain type of facial expression is frequently used. B

16 reference to reason for hiding emotions. F

17 examples of how facial expression can influence people’s reactions in some circumstances.

18 the change of internal world after a emotion was felt -- A not just facial expression but other changes as well, like raise of heart rate.

人物信息配对5

19.Focusing on face in a research about emotion is like studying a large structure by looking just at a unit of it. E

20 Facial expressions have evolved to encourage people to react in a certain way on some occasions.B

21 Although there are different opinions among researchers on some points, they share some important views. D

22 Facial expressions and emotions can exist independently in some circumstances. A

23 It is not proved that there is a connection between facial expressions and emotions. C

填空题3

24. A smilemeans to invite someone to come up to you.

25 Fridlund believes that when we are by ourselves we still have facial expressions , because we are having a dialogin our heart.

26 Fridlund considers facial expressions as toolsto affect how people react.

Passage

题材

题目

题型

Three

考古

Austrilia M?(一个像犀牛一样的大型动物) Controversy

判断4,选词填空5,选择5

文章大意：

文章反驳了W&F 先前对根据SC这个考古地点挖起来的考古遗迹所得出的观点。

判断题4

27 Yes

28NG. some small M survived from Ice Age

29.NO The writer thought the dating of the layer below 1.7 meters is unreliable. (原文有具体说明这个accurate 的)

30 Yes

选词填空 5

（整体是一个对W&F的结论进行反驳的总结。答案顺序不确定，但是这些词是被选出来的）

31 DSC 考古点有很多 charcoal, stone and

32 C这么大型的活动点却没有人类活动的迹象如： cooking

33 It is impossible of the layer was covered by sediment

34 sand

35 待补充

选择题 5:

36 作者为什么觉得W&F的观点是inconsistent

37 天气对该考古地点的东西有什么影响吗

B floods helped to mixed the remains

38 1876年住在该地点的人对这个考古点有什么影响

B 他们从旁边收集了一些骨头/石头来打井，从而影响了这个考古点的古迹成分。

39 待补充

40 作者本文的基本立场可以说认为 D W&F的结论是inconsistent的

写作部分

Task

图表

类型

题目

One

组合图

The charts and the pie show the number of students at university in a particular European country,the government's annual spending on each student between 1984 and 2009,and the percentages of students economic family background.

范文：

The graphs depict the number of university students and the government expenditure for the students in a European country from 1984 to 2009, while the pie chart illustrates the situation of family income.

According to the bar chart, between 1984 and 2009, the quantity of students showed an upward trend. Beginning at 100,000 students, the figure rose dramatically to around 450,000. Following this, the number dropped down a little before continuing to grow sharply from 1999 to 2009, reaching the peak at 510,000 students.

However, there was a decreasing tendency in the expenditure from the government. Spending around 14,000 on the students in 1984, the government reduced its subsidy year by year until 2004, when it arrived at the bottom (11，000). The money for students thenwent up again in 2009.

It is noted from the pie chart that a half of students in the university were coming from the high income family while the rates of low income family and the middle income family (at 26% and 22% respectively) had a fairly subtle disparity.

In conclusion, an increasing number of students entered university during the periodwhilstthe government support had been cut down. And a majority of students came from the high income family.

Task

题型

类别

作文

话题

题目

Two

观点题

旅游类

Responsible tourists pay attention to preserving the culture and environment of tourist places. Some people think it is impossible to be a responsible tourist. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

题目译文：有责任心的旅游者会注重旅游圣地的文化和环境保护，但有人认为不可能成为一个有责任心的旅客。多大程度上你是同意或不同意的?

分析：这是2013年12月7日的雅思旧题

文章结构：

第1段：介绍话题内容，提出自己的观点，这不是不可能的；

第2段：论证段第1段，首先，个人在出行前提前了解别国的文化，提高自己的意识和改变行为；

第3段：论证段第2段，当地可以重视宣传和教育，使游客更关注自己的行为带来的影响；

第4段：论证段第3段承让段，不可否认有些游客缺乏责任心和保护环境的意识。

第5段：总结段

参考范文：

In this prosperous phase of tourism, a growing number of travellers like to relax by visiting famous tourist resortsalone, and some of them do not believe that preserving the traditions and customs is their obligation. From my perspective, however, it is likely that the holiday-goersshouldhighlyshare the responsibility of protecting the environment with the residents.

To begin with, the travellers should learn some traditions of the countries beforehandto increase the awareness and behaviour when planning theiritinerary, which is basically required. They should collect sufficient information and conduct research so as to further understand the customs and the exotic culture of scenic spots. Take Ramadan as an example. This is the most important holiday in the Middle East. Those who plan to visit the Muslim nations should know the month of fast. This self-training will prevent them from disrespecting the different culture.

Furthermore, government give priorityto publicizing the importance of protecting the environment, which can also enable the travellers to realize the effect of their behaviours. Rather than just boosting the sight-seeing business, the government should consider a way to alleviate the environmental pressure. For example, warm and sweet reminders should be given for the purpose of conserving the famous temples, historical churches, spectacular museums, old palaces, lakes and beaches. Additionally, those who spit everywhere or damage the cultural relics should be fined on spot. With this proper guidance and stringent rules, those who go to other places will observe the traditions as a consequence.

Admittedly, some visitors take it for granted that it is the local people who should protect the environment and the local culture. Although the desire of greenness is increasingly emphasized in people’s concept, they still lack of consciousness take actions to build up eco-friendly surrounding.It is too easy for tourists to either leave their footprints in nature conservation areas or buy some products which are made of the endangered species, consequently destroying the environment.

To sum up, it is possible for the visitors to devote their efforts toestablish a world with better self-awareness and the guide from organizations in tourism industry. It is important for people to give positive contributions to the unique of local cultures and conservation of natural heritage.

注：红色部分的表达是体现写作评分中的CC（Coherence & Cohesion）得分的衔接词

重要写作词汇学习：

tourist resorts 旅游景点

holiday-goers 旅游者

itinerary 行程

exotic culture 异国文化

scenic spot 风景区

be basically required 基本要求

give priority to 重视

boost the sight-seeing business 刺激旅游行业发展

alleviate the environmental pressure减少环境压力

stringent rules 严格的法律

eco-friendly surrounding友好型环境

endangered species 濒临灭绝的物种

devote their efforts to 努力

tourist resorts 旅游景点

holiday-goers 旅游者

itinerary 行程

exotic culture 异国文化

scenic spot 风景区

be basically required 基本要求

give priority to 重视

boost the sight-seeing business 刺激旅游行业发展

alleviate the environmental pressure减少环境压力

stringent rules 严格的法律

eco-friendly surrounding友好型环境

endangered species 濒临灭绝的物种

devote their efforts to 努力

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