很多学生写作文的时候基本上都是简单句子的堆叠。有时有复杂的句子。动不动就是单调的soho，and，then，but等关系词。没有特点。反而使文章结构看起来松散而死板。
因此，表达同样的意思时，往往努力以不同的方式表达，不仅能为作文加分，还能帮助我们自己保持对英语作文的成就感和新鲜感。(大卫亚设)。
01
第9类转换词
类别1起始通用短语
It's said that……。听说……。
As we all know that……。我们都知道……。
It's well known that……。众所周知……。
As/So far as I know……。据我所知……。
It is clear/obvious that.很明显
类别2表“结构顺序”
第一个/第一个
First of all首先
首先使用To begin/start with
In the first place先
第二次/第二次
其次；然后
所以And then然后
Meanwhile/at the same time并发
最终的finally/eventually/at last/in the end
类别3表并行补充
Also/too/as well也：相同；而且
Both……。and……。而且……。
埃瑟……。或者……。或者是……。或者是……。
奈德……。卢……。不，不……。不，不……。
Not only……。but also……。不仅如此。……。而且……。
除了Besides
Moreover另外
添加In addition/additionally:排除.除此之外
By the way顺便说一下；顺便说一下
What's more更重要的是：而且，
What's worse更糟的是
As well as……。此外；另外；还有；和
第4类表格“折弯对比”
“伯特，但是；但是
霍华德，但是：但是
While但是
代替Instead
Otherwise/or else如果不是：不是
反对On the contrary/in contrast
In any case/at any rate无论如何
Some……。while others……。有些人……。其他人……。
On one hand……。on the other hand……。一方面，……。另一方面，……。
第5类表因果关系
Because表示，
Since既然是
Because of
多亏了Thanks to
在Now that之后；因为
For this reason正是因为这个原因
所以；就这样；所以
所以thus
所以therefore
As a result结果；所以
So/such……。that……。就这样……。所以……。
In order to/so that……。为了……。
第6类表“示例说明”
Like图像；同样地，
Such as示例：同样.就这样
For example/instance示例：例如
第7类表"特别强调"
特别是especially:特别
Particularly，特别是
当然，certainly/surely
Indeed是真的。确实
Obviously很明显
毫无疑问，No doubt/without any doubt
第8类表“事实/观点说明”
To be honest/to tell you the truth老实说
actually/in fact/as a matter of fact事实
I think……。我认为……。
我觉得inmio finion
As far as I know据我所知
I'm afraid……。我害怕……。
I hope……。我希望……。
第9类表格“摘要”
p>in a/one word 总而言之；简言之
in general 一般而言；总的来说
in short/brief 简而言之；总之
all in all 总的来说；大体而言
in summary 总之；概括来说
generally speaking 一般来说
above all 最重要；首先
after all 毕竟；终究
from the above 综上所述
02
30组同义表达
1. 九个“决定”
decide to do sth
make a decision to do sth
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth
make a resolution to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
set one’s mind to do sth
2. 两个“尽可能......”
as … as possible
as…as you can
3. 五个“乐意做……”
be glad to do sth
be pleased to do sth
be happy to do sth
be delighted to do sth
have pleasure to do sth
4. 九个“准备做……”
get ready for sth
get sth. ready
be ready for sth
be ready to do sth
prepare for sth
prepare oneself for sth
prepare to do sth
prepare sth. for sb
be prepared for sth
5. “邀请”与“请求”
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
(回答：I’d like/love to.)
6. 四个“没用”
It is no use (in)doing sth.
There is no use doing sth.
It is useless to do sth.
It is no good (in) doing sth.
7. 三个“结果”
so/such…that…...
enough to do sth
too … to…
8. 六个“花费”
sb. spends some time/money on sth
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth
sb. pays some money for sth
sth. costs （sb.） some money
It takes （sb. ）some time to do sth
It takes some time for sb. to do sth
9. 五个“为了”
so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)
in order that (引导目的状语从句)
so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾)
in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
10. 三个“以至于不......”
too…to…
so … that…not…
not…enough to…
11. 两个“习惯”
be/get used to doing sth
be/get accustomed to doing sth
12. 两个“建议”
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
13. 四个“出什么毛病了”
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happens to…?
14. 两个“为什么不......”
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth?
15. 三个“不但……而且……”
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well
16. 五个“劝阻”“阻止”
stop sb. （from） doing
prevent sb. （from） doing
keep sb. from doing
discourage sb. from doing sth
dissuade sb. from doing sth
17. 四个“相处”
get on （well） with sb
get along （well） with sb
mix with sb
mix well with sb
18. 五个“因为”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
19. 两个“形式”
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth.
(形式主语)find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)
20. stress句型汇总
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
take/stand the stress忍受压力
put stress on sth.强调
21. 两个“弥补”
make up for
compensate for
22. 五个“在...…看来”
in one’s opinion
to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb
23. 三个“丢”
be lost
be missing
be gone
24. 八个“著名”
be famous for sth
be famous to sb
be famous as
be famous to sb. as
be known for sth
be known to sb
be known as
be known to sb. as
25. 四个“满意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
26. 四个“为……而高兴”
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb
be glad for sb
be delighted for sth
27. 两个“祝贺”
congratulate sb. on sth
congratulations to sb. on sth
28. 两个“道歉”
apologize to sb. for sth
make an apology to sb. for sth
29. 三个“玩得高兴”
have a good time
have fun (doing sth)
enjoy oneself
30. 七个“一……就……”
as soon as
the moment
the minute
the instant
immediately
instantly
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