下载英语语法小知识,在需要的时候就可以看了。下面是小编给大家整理的英语语法下载,供大家参阅!

  英语语法下载:few, little, a few, a little

   few + 可数名词, little + 不可数名词

  a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点

  few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了。

  He has a few friends.   他有几个朋友。

  He has few friends.    他几乎没有朋友。

  We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

  There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。

  典型例题:

  Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.

  A. little  B. few C. a little  D. a few

  答案: A. spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。

  固定搭配:

  only a few   not a few   quite a few

  many a

  Many books were sold.

  Many a book was sold.

  卖出了许多书。

  英语语法下载:many, much

  Many,much都意为许多, many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词。

  How many people are there at the meeting?

  How much time has we left?

  Many of the workers were at the meeting.

  Much of the time was spent on learning.

  both, either, neither, all, any, none

  这些词都可用作代词或形容词。其位置都在be 动词之后,行为动词之前或第一助动词之后。

  1) both ,either, neither 。以上词使用范围为两个人或物。

  Neither of the two boys is clever. 两个男孩都不聪明。

  2) both,either

  both与复数连用,either与单数连用。

  Both the boys are clever.  两个男孩都很聪明。

  Either of the two boys is clever. 两个男孩都很聪明。

  There are flowers on both sides of the street.

  

  There are flowers on either side of the street.

  

  路边长满了野花。

  3) all ,any , none 。 以上词使用范围为三者以上。

  All the flowers are gone. 所有的花都谢了。

  I don't like any of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。

  I like none of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。

  注意:all与none用法一样。跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词。

  All of the students are there.

  所有的学生都在那。

  All the milk is there.

  所有的牛奶都在那。

  英语语法下载:代词误用辨析

  1.中文:伦敦的夏天比我家乡的夏天更热。

  London is much hotter in summer than my hometown.

  It is much hotter in London in summer than in my hometown.

  2.中文:他的书跟我的很不一样。

  His book is quite different from me.

  His book is quite different from mine.

  3.中文:我有件重要的事告诉你。

  I have important something to tell you.

  I have something important to tell you.

  4.中文:每个学生都应该做他自己的功课。

  Every student should do their own homework.

  Every student should do his own homework.

  5.中文:我喜欢收到别人的来信,但不愿意写信。

  I like to receive letters but do not like to write it.

  I like to receive letters but do not like to write them.

  6.中文:孩子们和他都还没有吃晚餐。

  Neither the children nor he has ever eaten their supper.

  Neither the children nor he has ever eaten his supper.

  7.中文:布朗太太向她的朋友玛丽和我打招呼。

  Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends, Mary and I.

  Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends, Mary and me.

  8.中文:我的两个姊姊都不在这。

  None of my two sisters is here.

  Neither of my two sisters is here.

  9.中文:他认识我的两个姊姊。

  He knows my both sisters.

  He knows both my sisters.

  10.中文:这本书的价格是多少?

  How much is the price of the book?

  What is the price of the book?

  11.中文:我有一本新字典还有几本旧的。

  I have a new dictionary and several old one.

  I have a new dictionary and several old ones.

  12.中文:安迪,保罗和我共唱一首歌。

  I, Andy and Paul sang a song together.

  Andy, Paul and I sang a song together.

  13.中文:他们很了解我们中国人。

  They know our Chinese well.

  They know us Chinese well.

  14.中文:说好英语不容易。

  That is not easy to speak good English.

  It is not easy to speak good English.

  

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